1<Of David.> Give praise to the Lord, O my soul; let everything in me give praise to his holy name. 2Give praise to the Lord, O my soul; let not all his blessings go from your memory. 3He has forgiveness for all your sins; he takes away all your diseases; 4He keeps back your life from destruction, crowning you with mercy and grace. 5He makes your mouth full of good things, so that your strength is made new again like the eagle's. 6The Lord gives decisions in righteousness for all who are in trouble. 7He gave knowledge of his way to Moses, and made his acts clear to the children of Israel. 8The Lord is kind and full of pity, not quickly made angry, but ever ready to have mercy. 9His feeling will no longer be bitter; he will not keep his wrath for ever. 10He has not given us the punishment for our sins, or the reward of our wrongdoing. 11For as the heaven is high over the earth, so great is his mercy to his worshippers. 12As far as the east is from the west, so far has he put our sins from us. 13As a father has pity on his children, so the Lord has pity on his worshippers. 14For he has knowledge of our feeble frame; he sees that we are only dust. 15As for man, his days are as grass: his beautiful growth is like the flower of the field. 16The wind goes over it and it is gone; and its place sees it no longer. 17But the mercy of the Lord is eternal for his worshippers, and their children's children will see his righteousness; 18If they keep his agreement, and have his laws in mind to do them. 19The Lord has made ready his high seat in the heavens; his kingdom is ruling over all. 20Give praise to the Lord, you his angels, who are great in strength, doing his orders, and waiting for his voice. 21Give praise to the Lord, all you his armies; and you his servants who do his pleasure. 22Give praise to the Lord, all his works, in all places under his rule: give praise to the Lord, O my soul.
Matthew Henry's Commentary
An exhortation to bless God for his mercy. (1-5) And to the church and to all men. (6-14) For the constancy of his mercy. (15-18) For the government of the world. (19-22) 1-5 By the pardon of sin, that is taken away which kept good things from us, and we are restored to the favor of God, who bestows good things on us. Think of the provocation; it was sin, and yet pardoned: how many the provocations, yet all pardoned! God is still forgiving, as we are still sinning and repenting. The body finds the melancholy consequences of Adam's offence, it is subject to many infirmities, and the soul also. Christ alone forgives all our sins; it is he alone who heals all our infirmities. And the person who finds his sin cured, has a well-grounded assurance that it is forgiven. When God, by the graces and comforts of his Spirit, recovers his people from their decays, and fills them with new life and joy, which is to them an earnest of eternal life and joy, they may then be said to return to the days of their youth, #Job 33:25|. 6-14 Truly God is good to all: he is in a special manner good to Israel. He has revealed himself and his grace to them. By his ways we may understand his precepts, the ways he requires us to walk in; and his promises and purposes. He always has been full of compassion. How unlike are those to God, who take every occasion to chide, and never know when to cease! What would become of us, if God should deal so with us? The Scripture says a great deal of the mercy of God, and we all have experienced it. The father pities his children that are weak in knowledge, and teaches them; pities them when they are froward, and bears with them; pities them when they are sick, and comforts them; pities them when they are fallen, and helps them to rise; pities them when they have offended, and, upon their submission, forgives them; pities them when wronged, and rights them: thus the Lord pities those that fear him. See why he pities. He considers the frailty of our bodies, and the folly of our souls, how little we can do, how little we can bear; in all which his compassion appears. 15-18 How short is man's life, and uncertain! The flower of the garden is commonly more choice, and will last the longer, for being sheltered by the garden-wall, and the gardener's care; but the flower of the field, to which life is here compared, is not only withering in itself, but exposed to the cold blasts, and liable to be cropt and trod on by the beasts of the field. Such is man. God considers this, and pities him; let him consider it himself. God's mercy is better than life, for it will outlive it. His righteousness, the truth of his promise, shall be unto children's children, who tread in the footsteps of their forefathers' piety. Then shall mercy be preserved to them. 19-22 He who made all, rules all, and both by a word of power. He disposes all persons and things to his own glory. There is a world of holy angels who are ever praising him. Let all his works praise him. Such would have been our constant delight, if we had not been fallen creatures. Such it will in a measure become, if we are born of God. Such it will be for ever in heaven; nor can we be perfectly happy till we can take unwearied pleasure in perfect obedience to the will of our God. And let the feeling of each redeemed heart be, Bless the Lord, O my soul.